FUW TRENDS IN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL

(A Peer Review Journal)
e–ISSN: 2408–5162; p–ISSN: 2048–5170

FUW TRENDS IN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY JOURNAL

THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A 2-DIGIT ELECTRONIC LOCK SYSTEM USING SIMPLE CIRCUIT ELEMENTS AND DIGITAL ELECTRONIC LOGIC GATES
Pages: 257-260
F. G. Akinboro, H. K. Yusuf1 , M. A. Adedeji


keywords: Binary coded decimal, comparators, electronic locks, logic, registers, switching

Abstract

The design, construction and implementation of a 2-digit electronic locking system for crime and intrusion prevention is reported in this work. The electronic locking system was designed and constructed using simple circuit elements and implemented with digital electronic logic gates. Like a conventional key, the electronic lock accepts a 2-Digit code, compares it to the stored code in its memory via a comparator and switches on or off any device connected to it if both codes match or mismatch. The device makes use of a keypad for data entry achieved with a Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) Encoder IC (74C922), a set of shift register ICs (4035B) for memory and a set of 4001 quad NOR and 4070 quad EX-OR logic gates for comparing and a relay for switching. During testing, the result showed that the device switches ON or OFF any electronic device connected to it if both codes match or mismatch.

References

Adamu MZ2014. An Electronic Digital Combination Lock: A Precise And Reliable Security System, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Nottingham, Selangor Darul-Ehsan, Malaysia, pp. 2-5. All About Circuits 2012. Simple Combination Lock. Retrieved from http://www.allaboutcircuits.com/textbook/experiments/chpt-7/simple-combination-lock/, on Oct., 1st, 2016 FISE2014. Mechanical versus Electronic locks: Security implications of the two paradigms, downloaded from www.securityevaluators.com;on Oct., 1st, 2016, pp. 2-4. Koenig JA & Taylor L 1998. Perimeter Security Sensor Technology Handbook. Electronic Security Systems Engineering Division, North Charleston, USA, pp. 67-86. Rashid MA 1986. Power Electronic Circuits, Devices and Applications, Longman, England, 1986, pp. 245-248. Tom D 1993. Adventure with Digital Electronics, John Murray Publisher, England, pp. 58-61 Weber R& Thad L 1985. Alarm Systems and Theft Protection; 2nd edition, Stoncham, MA: Uutterworth, pp. 7-8. Zungeru AM, Kolo JG& Olumide I 2012a. A simple and reliable touch sensitive security system. Int. J. Network Security & Its Applic. (IJNSA), 4(5):149–165. Zungeru AM, Maidawa KD, Ambafi JG& Omokhafe JT 2012b. Design and implementation of a low cost digital bus passenger counter. Innov. Sys. Design &Engr., 3(4): 29–41.

Highlights